SwimOutlet.com Breached in 2016 – 51 days later..and after the holidays…we were notified. January 19, 2017
Posted by Chris Mark in Data Breach, Uncategorized.Tags: Breach, compromise, credit card, CVV2, debit card, dta, fraud, hack, payment card, PCI DSS, swimoutlet.com, yogaoutlet.com
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This is a post to notify those who may be affected. Yesterday I received the following letter in the mail. It was sent in a nondescript envelope and nearly discarded as ‘junk mail’. Upon opening the letter I was shocked to read that my wife’s credit card data appears to have been compromised at SwimOutlet.com. It should be noted that the same infrastructure is used by YogaOutlet.com. In reading the letter provided to the State of Oregon’s Attorney General, it appears that over 6,200 Oregon residents likely had their data stolen.
Within the letter there is a curious statement that says: “The information at risk as a result of this event includes the cardholder name, address, phone number, email address, card number ,expiration date, and CVV“. For those in the credit card industry the inclusion of CVV is very troubling. Under the card brand operating regulations and PCI DSS standard, it is prohibited for a merchant to retain CVV subsequent to authorization of the charge. This particular type of data (actually the CVV2 or equivalent data) is what is needed to authenticate a transaction. In short, the likelihood of fraud increases exponentially when a criminal captures CVV2 type data. It is certainly curious that this ‘prohibited data’ is listed as an element that may have been stolen.
In reviewing the SwimOutlet.com website I notice a conspicuous absence of any form of notification on their website. Their blog is filled with helpful tips on swimming better and eating better but there is no mention of the fact that their user’s credit and/or debit card data was stolen. A review of their Facebook page has the same conspicuous absence of any notification or information. Their Twitter feed is also absent of any information.
If one looks at the timeline of events, there are some disturbing (to me, at least) items. On October 31st, 2016 SwimOutlet.com “…began investigating unusual activity reported by (our) credit card processor.” On November 28th, 2016 SwimOutlet.com received ‘confirmation’ that their systems were ‘hacked’ yet the notice states that data may have been compromised as late as November 22nd, 2016. I have been involved in numerous data breach investigations and incidents. “unusual activity” notifications by credit card processors are ‘notifications of fraud’. This is a major red flag that the merchant HAS been breached. The notice then provides a qualified statement in saying that the beach: “…may have compromised some customers’ debit and credit card data…” Again, if notified by the credit card processor then the data ‘may not’ have been compromised it almost certainly was compromised.
What is most disturbing to me is that SwimOutlet.com had confirmation on November 28th, 2016 that they were breached. They had confirmation as early as October 31st, 2016 of ‘unusual activity’ yet chose to wait until AFTER the holiday season to notify affected consumers. Criminals are not stupid. They steal credit card data before the holidays to be used over the holidays when the fraud systems are often ‘detuned’ by retailers and the volume of transactions creates noise in which fraud is often harder to identify. By waiting until January 12th (we received the letter on January 17th, 2017) it created a situation in which we were blissfully unaware that our data had been breached. If we had been notified before the holiday season, we could have cancelled the card immediately and been saved the inconvenience and possible cost associated with this situation.
In the notice SwimOutlet.com does: “…encourage (me) to remain vigilant against incidents of identity theft and fraud.” This would have been sage advice BEFORE the holiday season. It begs the question why a major online retailer would wait until after CyberMonday and after the holiday season to notify of a breach?
Finally, SwimOutlet.com reassures the recipient that “We take the security of our customers’ information extremely seriously…” and that: “…you can safely use your payment card at http://www.swimoutlet.com”. In light of the method and delay of notification I am going to personally take my business elsewhere.
Global Security, Privacy, & Risk Management 
RE: “Within the letter there is a curious statement that says: “The information at risk as a result of this event includes the cardholder name, address, phone number, email address, card number ,expiration date, and CVV“. For those in the credit card industry the inclusion of CVV is very troubling. Under the card brand operating regulations and PCI DSS standard, it is prohibited for a merchant to retain CVV subsequent to authorization of the charge. This particular type of data (actually the CVV2 or equivalent data) is what is needed to authenticate a transaction. In short, the likelihood of fraud increases exponentially when a criminal captures CVV2 type data. It is certainly curious that this ‘prohibited data’ is listed as an element that may have been stolen.”
If the CVV data was included in the breach, it is probably because it was captured by malware at the time of the transaction. It is nearly inconceivable that the merchant would have retained any credit card data, much less CVV. But malware that works by reading memory, or perhaps by logging keystrokes, would be able to capture CVV (and other data) for later exfiltration.
I wish it was inconceivable but we still see it quite frequently.